The function of the cuticle is to protect the inner layer of our hair, the cortex. The cortex is made up of a protein called keratin and it is the most important part of our hair — it determines the strength, elasticity, colour, and texture of our hair. The hydrogen bonds we were talking about before are contained within our hairs keratin, which now we know are in our cortex.
So, in order to change the shape of your hair, you have to be able to get past your cuticle, into the cortex. This is where a lot of damage can occur. Your cuticle is responsible for how healthy our hair looks. The scales on our cuticle start to rise up when they are less conditioned, or are exposed to wind or heat. This can make our hair appear dry, or frizzy.
When we condition our hair, it smooths down the scales so they are parallel to the hair shaft, and makes the hair appear shiny , and healthy. The cuticle in this condition, is also doing a much better job at protecting the cortex. Straighteners have different heat-settings for a reason. Not all hair types can withstand the same temperatures! I personally have fine hair , so my cuticle is not as thick or protective.
This means I will always use the lowest heat setting on my heat tools, which is usually around degrees Celsius. If I do style my hair, I make sure I use a deep conditioning treatment on my hair the next day, as this helps smooth down the scales in the cuticle layer, helping them seal in moisture and prevent further damage.
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We have sent you a verification email. While it may not benefit your hair, there are a variety of ways to lessen the negative effects of straighteners. Using these eight techniques will allow you to straighten your hair without destroying it. Starting the process in the shower will allow your hair to take to straightening easier.
This means less time that your hair needs to be under the heat , according to professional hair-care brand Schwarzkopf. This allows you to have better access to each section of your hair, preventing you from having to go over the same pieces again and again. Instead of reaching behind the top layer of your hair, clip it up to allow for easy reach to your bottom layer. This causes a bubbling and buckling of the cuticle that appear as tiny hair blisters under magnification.
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